abdomin/o
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Used to form words about the abdomen
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abdominal
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Adjective that means pertaining to the abdomen
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abdominocentesis
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Tapping or surgical puncture of the abdomen to remove fluid or blood
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aerophagy or acrophagia
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Air swallowing
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after meals (postcibal)
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PC
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amni/o, refers to the amnion
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The prective sac that surrounds the fetus
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amniocentesis
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Tapping or puncturing protective sac to remove cells for genetic testing
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amylase
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Breaks down starch into simple sugar
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-ase
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Suffix used to indicate an enzyme
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atresia
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Congenital closure of a tubular organ
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bar/o
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Refers to weight
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bariatrics
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Medical practice that specializes in the prevention and treatment of obesity
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barium enema
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BE
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before meals (antecibal)
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Ac
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bil/i
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Combining form for bile
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bilirubin
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Yellow bile pigment derived from the breakdown of worn-out red blood cells
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bowel movement
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BM
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bradyphagia
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Abnormally slow swallowing
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by mouth (per os)
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Po
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carb/o
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Prefix indicates the presence of carbon in a substance
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carbohydrates or glucose
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Breakdown of ___ produces energy for the body
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cardiocentesis
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Surgical puncture of the heart
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-cele
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Suffix meaning hernia
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centesis
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Surgical puncture
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chol/e
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Combining form for gall or bile
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cholecyst
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Medical name for gallbladder
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cholecyst/o
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Combining form for gallbladder
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cholecystectomy
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Usually the presence of a gallstone calls for the excision of the gallbladder
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cholecystitis
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Gallstones can result in inflammation of the gallbladder (cholecyst)
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